AI & Machine Learning

International Organization for Standardization (ISO) / International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). (2022).ISO/IEC 22989:2022: Artificial intelligence — Artificial intelligence concepts and terminology. ISO.

ISO / IEC. (2022). ISO/IEC 23053: Framework for Artificial Intelligence (AI) Systems Using Machine Learning (ML). ISO.

ISO / IEC. (2022). ISO/IEC TR 24028: Assessment of AI systems for trustworthiness. ISO.

ISO / IEC. (2023). ISO/IEC 23894: Artificial intelligence — Guidance on risk management. ISO.

OECD. (2019). OECD Principles on Artificial Intelligence. OECD Publishing.

European Commission. (2021). Proposal for a Regulation on AI (Artificial Intelligence Act). Official Journal of the European Union.

European Commission. (2019). Ethics Guidelines for Trustworthy AI. High-Level Expert Group on AI.

UNESCO. (2021). Recommendation on the Ethics of Artificial Intelligence. UNESCO.

World Economic Forum (WEF). (No Date). Empowering AI Leadership Toolkit. WEF.

IEEE Standards Association. (2021). IEEE P7000 series: Model processes for addressing ethical concerns during system design. IEEE.

ISO / IEC. (2025). ISO/IEC 32430: Software engineering — Software non-functional size measurement. ISO.

OECD. (2020). AI in Society: OECD Policy Observatory. OECD.

World Bank Group. (2026). Artificial Intelligence for Development. World Bank.

United Nations (UN). (2020). AI for Good Global Summit Reports. ITU / UN.